DOL states that under PERM an employer cannot have more than one Labor
Certification application in process for same alien.
Green Cards > PERM > FAQ
on Filing
Frequently Asked Questions
FILING
Question: Where I can email my questions?
There are three locations where you may send your questions, depending upon
the type of question asked. If you have a technical question (for example, if
you forgot your password), then please email those questions to
plc.help@dol.gov. If you have a program
specific question (for example, if you have a question concerning the content of
an advertisement) or a policy question, then please email your questions to one
of the appropriate National Processing Centers at PLC.Chicago@dol.gov (for the
Chicago National Processing Center) or PLC.Atlanta@dol.gov (for the Atlanta
National Processing Center). The appropriate National Processing Center depends
upon the state in which you are located. Please note: Questions should no longer
be e-mailed to perm.dflc@dol.gov.
Question: Under PERM, is it permissible for an employer to have more than
one labor certification application actively in process for the same alien at
any given time? What should an employer do if it has already filed multiple
applications for the same alien?
Under PERM, an employer may not have more than one labor certification
application actively in process for the same alien at any given time. We do not
intend to issue more than one permanent labor certification for the same alien
regardless of the number of filed applications, and whether for the same or
different job opportunities. After August 31, 2005, once one permanent labor
certification application for a particular alien is certified, all other
applications for that alien filed under PERM will be denied. Additionally, once
one application has been certified, a Notice of Finding will be issued for any application(s) by the employer for the same alien filed under the prior
regulation (in effect through March 27 2005) found pending in either of the
Backlog Elimination Centers (BECs). Similarly, once an application for the alien
has been certified in a BEC, any pending application in either of the National
Processing Centers (NPCs) filed by the employer for the same alien will be
denied. In the event multiple permanent labor certification applications for the
same alien under PERM are inadvertently certified, we intend to revoke all but
the first certification under 20 CFR 656.32. In the event multiple permanent
labor certification applications for the same alien are certified at both the
NPC and the BEC, we intend to revoke the one filed under PERM. If an employer
wishes to file a new application for a particular alien and there is currently
an application on file for that alien, the employer may not file the new
application until the employer formally withdraws the previously filed
application or the employer has been notified, in writing, that the previous
application is denied. (For withdrawal information, see the separate FAQ on
procedures for withdrawing an application.)
NOTE: If employers currently have multiple applications for the same alien
pending under PERM, the employers must withdraw, by August 31, 2005, all
applications other than the one they want processed. As of August 31, 2005, if
multiple applications from an employer for the same alien are still pending, the
last application filed will be the one processed and all the other pending
applications will be denied.
NOTE: An employer may not file a new application for an alien while a request
for review is pending with the Board of Alien Labor Certification Appeals (BALCA).
Question: In view of the past practice of allowing the filing of multiple
applications by the same employer for the same alien if the job opening was
different, why, under PERM, is the employer precluded from having more than one
application for the same alien actively in process at any given time?
While we acknowledge past practice permitted the filing of multiple
applications by the same employer for the same alien if the job opening was
different and distinct, this practice was instituted to accommodate changes in
circumstance inherent in a multi-year review process. Because re-engineering of
the labor certification process reduces the processing time from years to
months, there is no longer a need to continue this accommodation practice.
Moreover, the filing of multiple applications for the same alien runs counter to
the concept of a streamlined process.
Question: How can an employer withdraw a PERM application if the employer
has difficulty withdrawing electronically?
As explained in an earlier FAQ on this subject, if the application was filed
on-line, the application can be withdrawn by accessing the account wherein the
application was filed and simply marking the appropriate box. If the application
was filed by mail, a withdrawal request, in writing following the procedure
below, must be sent to the National Processing Center to which the application
was originally submitted. In the event employers are unable to withdraw
electronically as stated above, employers should send a withdrawal request by
e-mail to the appropriate National Processing Center at: PLC.Chicago@dol.gov
(for Chicago) or PLC.Atlanta@dol.gov
(for Atlanta). To ensure your request is processed expeditiously, please include
the following information in the e-mail request:
- Show the words “Withdrawal Request” and the employer’s name in the
subject line of the e-mail
- In the body of the e-mail, include the following information:
- Case Number
- Employer’s Name
- Employer’s EIN
- The reason for withdrawal
- Name and title of individual requesting withdrawal
NOTE: In most circumstances, an application cannot be withdrawn while it is
being audited.
Question: How can corrections be made to a filed application?
Corrections can not be made to an application after the application is
submitted under PERM. Once an application has been electronically submitted or
mailed, it is considered final and no changes to the application will be
permitted. This applies to typographical errors, as well. If the employer
believes changes and/or corrections are necessary to the admissibility
and/or appropriateness of the application, the employer should withdraw the
application and file a new application with the changes and/or corrections. (For
withdrawal information, see the separate FAQ on procedures for withdrawing an
application.) NOTE: All accurate recruitment information from the prior
application, if still applicable and current, can be used in support of the new
application.
Question: For electronically filed applications, please provide a listing,
and explanation, of the status indicators that appear on the website.
The status indicators for an application filed on-line are as follows:
Incomplete: A case number preceded by a "T" indicates that the
application has not been formally "filed" by the employer or its agent, i.e.,
electronically submitted, and is still a temporary draft. When an application is
electronically submitted to a National Processing Center, the "T" changes to
either a "C" or "A" depending on whether the application is submitted to the
Chicago or Atlanta National Processing Center, respectively.
In process: An "in process" status indicates the application is in the
process of moving through the DOL’s certification process. If the application is
in a stage of review requiring further information/documentation from the
employer, the employer will be notified.
Withdrawn: A "withdrawn" status indicates the employer has withdrawn
the application.
Denied: A "denied" status indicates the application is denied. A Final
Determination form, stating the reasons for the determination and advising the
employer of how to request review, should the employer choose to do so, will be
sent to the employer. The Final Determination must be included in any request
for review, therefore, the employer must wait to receive the form before making
such a request. The employer is also advised to wait for the Final Determination
before filing a new application for the same alien to avoid repeating errors
made in the original application.
Appeal: An "appeal" status indicates the application is under
reconsideration and/or review and is considered "in process." No new application
for the same alien can be filed while an application is in a reconsideration
and/or review queue.
Certified: A "certified" status indicates the labor certification is
granted. The certified application and a complete Final Determination form will
be sent to the employer, or, if appropriate, to the employer's agent or
attorney, indicating the employer may file all the documents with the
appropriate office in the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
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